How to Choose Between Scroll and Turbine Compressors?
2024-09-03
As the cooling capacity range with the largest volume of commercial air conditioning compressor bodies, the market competition for 3-7HP air conditioning compressors is also the most intense. At present, 3-7HP air conditioning compressors are mainly used in segmented fields such as unit machines, household multi-connected machines, and household water machines.
Now let's take a look at the respective advantages, disadvantages, and choices of rotary compressors and scroll compressors.
Selection of rotary compressors and scroll compressors
In terms of commercial air conditioners themselves, the two types of compressors have their own advantages and disadvantages.
To put it simply, if the air conditioning configuration requires all indoor unit air vents to be fully open, then the scroll compressor has a greater advantage. If the configuration of the central air conditioner is based on actual applications and not all indoor unit air vents will be used, then the twin-rotor compressor is more energy-efficient.
This is why in high-power air conditioning systems, especially in large-horsepower outdoor units for commercial use, scroll compressors are more commonly used, while in low-power outdoor units, especially those of 8 horsepower or less, twin-rotor compressors are more common.
For example, we can compare the compressor to the operation of a car. If it is always running at a speed of 120 kilometers or more on the highway, then the scroll compressor is more efficient. In the city, where the road conditions are not good and there are constant starts and stops, and the speed cannot exceed 80 kilometers. Instead, the twin-rotor compressor is more efficient.
Twin-rotor and scroll compressors are connected in the same way, and we need to distinguish their performances. The rated minimum start of a twin-rotor compressor is 0.68-0.78 horsepower. For scroll compressors, it is 1/3. That is to say, for example, if the outdoor unit is 6 horsepower. If there is only one room in the house and a 1-horsepower air conditioner is used, then 1 horsepower will be continuously wasted because the rated starting horsepower is 2 horsepower.
For twin-rotor compressors used in 3-7HP and below, scroll compressors are suitable for above 7HP. If it reaches 18 horsepower, the scroll compressor needs to use a dual-module, that is, two compressors, while the twin-rotor compressor needs to use three compressor modules. We can understand that as the core component of central air conditioning, the compressor accounts for a very large proportion of the cost. When it is within 6 horsepower, everyone has a single compressor and the cost difference is not large.
Now let's take a look at the respective advantages, disadvantages, and choices of rotary compressors and scroll compressors.
Selection of rotary compressors and scroll compressors
In terms of commercial air conditioners themselves, the two types of compressors have their own advantages and disadvantages.
To put it simply, if the air conditioning configuration requires all indoor unit air vents to be fully open, then the scroll compressor has a greater advantage. If the configuration of the central air conditioner is based on actual applications and not all indoor unit air vents will be used, then the twin-rotor compressor is more energy-efficient.
This is why in high-power air conditioning systems, especially in large-horsepower outdoor units for commercial use, scroll compressors are more commonly used, while in low-power outdoor units, especially those of 8 horsepower or less, twin-rotor compressors are more common.
For example, we can compare the compressor to the operation of a car. If it is always running at a speed of 120 kilometers or more on the highway, then the scroll compressor is more efficient. In the city, where the road conditions are not good and there are constant starts and stops, and the speed cannot exceed 80 kilometers. Instead, the twin-rotor compressor is more efficient.
Twin-rotor and scroll compressors are connected in the same way, and we need to distinguish their performances. The rated minimum start of a twin-rotor compressor is 0.68-0.78 horsepower. For scroll compressors, it is 1/3. That is to say, for example, if the outdoor unit is 6 horsepower. If there is only one room in the house and a 1-horsepower air conditioner is used, then 1 horsepower will be continuously wasted because the rated starting horsepower is 2 horsepower.
For twin-rotor compressors used in 3-7HP and below, scroll compressors are suitable for above 7HP. If it reaches 18 horsepower, the scroll compressor needs to use a dual-module, that is, two compressors, while the twin-rotor compressor needs to use three compressor modules. We can understand that as the core component of central air conditioning, the compressor accounts for a very large proportion of the cost. When it is within 6 horsepower, everyone has a single compressor and the cost difference is not large.
Related Articles
- What Are the Causes of Scroll Compressor Damage?
- Parallel Installation and Precautions for Scroll Compressors
- Common Four Faults and Replacement Methods of Scroll Compressor
- Have You Encountered the Three Common Problems of Refrigeration Compressors?
- Precautions for Using Rotary Refrigeration Compressors
- How to Resolve the Scuffing Issue of Cold Storage Compressors
- Composition and Common Faults of Screw Refrigeration Compressors
- What Are the Reasons for Insufficient Air Output of Screw Air Compressors?
- How to Solve the Problem of Frequent Shutdown and Startup of Cold Storage Compressors?
- How to Schedule Overhauls, Medium - sized and Minor Repairs of Screw Refrigeration Compressors?
- Why Can't Compressors Start Directly? What Are the Advantages of Soft Starters?
- Maintenance Methods for Faults in Screw Refrigeration Air - conditioner Compressors
- Common Faults and Troubleshooting Methods of the Moving Mechanism of Piston Compressors
- Reasons for Pump Body Failures in Cold Storage Compressors
- Common Operating Faults and Treatment Methods of Centrifugal Compressors
- Comparison of Performance of Three Common Refrigeration Compressors (Reciprocating, Screw, Centrifugal)
- The Structure and Components of Centrifugal Compressors
- Application of Economizer in Air-cooled Heat Pumps and Low-temperature Screw Compressors